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Azure Hybrid Benefit Not Enabled on Virtual Machines
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Azure Hybrid Benefit Not Enabled on Virtual Machines
Aaran Bhambra
CER:
Azure-Compute-1255
Service Category
Compute
Cloud Provider
Azure
Service Name
Azure Virtual Machines
Inefficiency Type
Licensing Configuration Gap
Explanation

Many organizations purchase Software Assurance or subscription-based Windows and SQL Server licenses that entitle them to use Azure Hybrid Benefit. However, if the setting is not applied on eligible resources, Azure continues charging pay-as-you-go rates that already include Microsoft licensing costs. This oversight results in paying twice—once for the on-premises license and once for the built-in Azure license. The inefficiency often goes unnoticed because licensing configurations are not centrally validated or enforced. Enabling AHUB can reduce costs by up to 40% for Windows server VMs and up to 30% for SQL Databases.

Relevant Billing Model

Azure bills Windows and SQL-based VMs either as license-inclusive (pay-as-you-go) or license-excluded (when Azure Hybrid Benefit is applied). Without AHB enabled, workloads that already own valid licenses are billed at the higher license-inclusive rate, resulting in duplicated spend.

Detection
  • Review all Windows and SQL Server virtual machines to determine if Azure Hybrid Benefit is enabled in their configuration
  • Correlate VM licensing status with internal Software Assurance or Microsoft volume license records to confirm eligibility
  • Evaluate the proportion of eligible VMs still billed at license-inclusive (pay-as-you-go) rates
  • Check whether governance policies exist to enforce AHB application during provisioning
Remediation
  • Enable Azure Hybrid Benefit for all eligible Windows and SQL-based VMs to apply owned licenses and reduce compute costs
  • Implement Azure Policy or blueprints to automatically enforce AHB for future deployments where eligibility applies
  • Maintain an up-to-date inventory of licensed assets and ensure license entitlements align with deployed resources
  • Regularly review licensing configuration compliance across subscriptions to prevent recurrence
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