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Missing Lifecycle Policy on Replicated EFS File System
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Missing Lifecycle Policy on Replicated EFS File System
Charles Haile
Service Category
Storage
Cloud Provider
AWS
Service Name
AWS EFS
Inefficiency Type
Misconfiguration
Explanation

When replicating an EFS file system across AWS regions (e.g., for disaster recovery), the destination file system does not automatically inherit the source’s lifecycle policy. As a result, files replicated to the destination will remain in the Standard storage class unless a new lifecycle policy is explicitly configured. Over time, this can lead to significantly higher storage costs, particularly in DR environments where data is rarely accessed but still replicated in full.

Relevant Billing Model

EFS charges are based on the amount of data stored in each storage class (Standard and Infrequent Access). Transitioning infrequently accessed files to the IA tier reduces storage costs significantly. However, if a lifecycle policy is not applied, all files remain in the more expensive Standard tier, including on replicated file systems.

Detection
  • Review whether the destination EFS file system has a lifecycle policy applied following replication
  • Determine if the destination file system contains large volumes of infrequently accessed or untouched data
  • Evaluate whether the data in the DR region is being accessed regularly or retained only for redundancy purposes
  • Confirm whether the storage class distribution (Standard vs. IA) is optimized for access patterns in the replicated environment
  • Assess if lifecycle policies were applied manually post-replication or were omitted entirely
Remediation
  • Manually apply a lifecycle policy to the destination EFS file system after replication is configured
  • Align the policy with the source file system or tune it based on expected access frequency in the DR region
  • Periodically audit replicated EFS environments to ensure lifecycle policies remain in place as environments evolve
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